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Components of a good research

Components of a good research

components of a good research

A good research paper is described as a sustained inquiry about a particular subject. Any research paper must have a thesis statement. It gives the writer’s position on the issue of discussion. All the contents of the paper revolve around the thesis Sep 26,  · COMPONENTS OF A GOOD RESEARCH TITLE: An accurate indication of subject and the scope of the study Feb 11,  · References That was fun but what's missing? McMillan, J. H. (). Educational research: Fundamentals for the consumer. New York, NY: HarperCollins College



Components of a Research Proposal | Fundamentals of Research Writing | Nebraska



Krathwohl suggests and describes a variety of components to include in a research proposal. The following sections — Introductions, Background and significance, components of a good research, Literature Review; Research design and methods, Preliminary suppositions and implications; and Conclusion present these components in a suggested template for you to follow in the preparation of your research proposal.


The introduction sets the tone for what follows in your research proposal — treat it as the initial pitch of your idea. After reading the introduction your reader should:. As you begin writing your research proposal, it is helpful to think of the introduction as a narrative of what it is you want to do, written in one to three paragraphs. Within those one to three paragraphs, it is important to briefly answer the following questions:.


Note : You may be asked by your instructor to include an abstract with your research proposal, components of a good research. In such cases, an abstract should provide an overview of what it is you plan to study, your main research question, a brief explanation of your methods to answer the research question, and your expected findings, components of a good research.


All of this information must be carefully crafted in to words. A word of advice is to save the writing of your abstract until the very end of your research proposal preparation. If you are asked to provide an abstract, you should include 5 to 7 key words that are of most relevance to your study.


List these in order of relevance. The purpose of this section is to explain the context of your proposal and to describe, in detail, why it is important to undertake this research. Assume that the person or people who will read your research proposal know nothing or very little about the research problem.


While you do not need to include all knowledge you have learned about your topic in this section, it is important to ensure that you include the most relevant material that will help to explain the goals of your research.


While there are no hard and fast rules, you should attempt to address some or all of the following key points:. This key component of the research proposal is the most time-consuming aspect in the preparation of your research proposal.


As described in Chapter 5the literature review provides the background to your study and demonstrates the significance of the proposed research. Specifically, it is a review and synthesis of prior research that is related to the problem you are setting forth to investigate. Essentially, your goal in the literature review is to place your research study within the larger whole of what has been studied in the past, while demonstrating to your reader that your work is original, innovative, and adds to the larger whole.


As the components of a good research review is information dense, it is essential that this section be intelligently structured to enable your reader to grasp the key arguments underpinning your study, components of a good research. However, this can be easier to state and harder to do, simply due to the fact there is components of a good research a plethora of related research to sift through.


Consequently, a good strategy for writing the literature review is to break the literature into conceptual categories or themes, rather than attempting to describe various groups of literature you reviewed. Chapter 5 describes a variety of methods to help you organize the themes. It is important to note that a significant challenge related to undertaking a literature review is knowing when to stop.


As such, it is important to know when you have uncovered the key conceptual categories underlying your research topic. Generally, when you start to see repetition in the conclusions or recommendations, you can have confidence that you have covered all of the significant conceptual categories in your literature review.


However, it is also important to acknowledge that researchers often find themselves returning to the literature as they collect and analyze their data, components of a good research.


This may include looking to research outside your field. During the interviews, the researchers heard many participants discuss individual resilience factors and how they believed these individual factors helped make the community more resilient, overall. Sheppard and Williams had not discovered these individual factors in their original literature review on community and environmental resilience.


However, when they returned to the literature to search for individual resilience factors, they discovered a small body of literature in the child and youth psychology field. Consequently, Sheppard and Williams had to go back and add a new section to their literature review on individual resilience factors.


Interestingly, their research appeared to be the first research to link individual resilience factors with community resilience factors. The objective of this section of the research proposal is to convince the reader that your overall research design and methods of analysis will enable you to solve components of a good research research problem components of a good research have identified and also enable you to accurately and effectively interpret the results of your research.


Consequently, components of a good research, it is critical that the components of a good research design and methods section is well-written, components of a good research, clear, and logically organized. This demonstrates to your reader components of a good research you know what you are going to do and how you are going to do it.


Overall, you want to leave your reader feeling confident that you have what it takes to get this research study completed in a timely fashion.


Essentially, this section of the research proposal should be clearly tied to the specific objectives of your study; however, it is also important to draw upon and include examples from the literature review that relate to your design and intended methods.


In other words, you must clearly demonstrate how your study utilizes and builds upon past studies, as it relates to the research design and intended methods. For example, what methods have been used by other researchers in similar studies? While it is important to consider the methods that other researchers have employed, it is equally, if not more, components of a good research, important to consider what methods have not been but could be employed.


Remember, the methods section is not simply a list of tasks to be undertaken. It is also an argument as to why and how the tasks you have outlined will help you investigate the research problem and answer your research question s, components of a good research. Specify the methodological approaches you intend to employ to obtain information and the techniques you will use to analyze the data.


Specify the research operations you will undertake and the way you will interpret the results of those operations in relation to the research problem. Go beyond stating what you hope to achieve through the methods you have chosen. State how you will actually implement the methods i. Anticipate and acknowledge any potential barriers you may encounter components of a good research undertaking your research, and describe how you will address these barriers.


Explain where you believe you will find challenges related to data collection, including access to participants and information. The purpose of this section is to argue how you anticipate that your research will refine, revise, or extend existing knowledge in the area of your study. Depending upon the aims and objectives of your study, you should also discuss how your anticipated findings may impact future research.


For example, is it possible that your research may lead to a new policy, theoretical understanding, or method for analyzing data? How might your study influence future studies? What might your study mean for future practitioners working in the field? Who or what might benefit from your study? How might your study contribute to social, economic or environmental issues?


While it is important to think about and discuss possibilities such as these, it is equally important to be realistic in stating your anticipated findings. In other words, you do not want to delve into idle speculation. Rather, the purpose here is to reflect upon gaps in the current body of literature and to describe how you anticipate your research will begin to fill in some or all of those gaps.


The conclusion reiterates the importance and significance of your research proposal, and provides a brief summary of the entire proposed study. Essentially, this section should only be one or two paragraphs in length. Here is a potential outline for your conclusion:. Discuss why the study should be done. Specifically discuss how you expect your study will advance existing knowledge and how your study is unique.


Explain why the research design and methods chosen for this study are appropriate, and why other designs and methods were not chosen. Provide a sense of how your study fits within the broader scholarship currently in existence, related to the research problem. As with any scholarly research paper, you must cite the sources you used in composing your research proposal.


In a research proposal, this can take two forms: a reference list or a bibliography. A reference list lists the literature you referenced in the body of your research proposal. All references in the reference list must appear in the body of the research proposal, components of a good research.


Many errors are made in referencing, even by top researchers, and so it is important not components of a good research perpetuate an error made by someone else. While this can be time consuming, it is the proper way to undertake a literature review. In contrast, a components of a good researchis a list of everything you used or cited in your research proposal, with additional citations to any key sources relevant to understanding the research problem. In components of a good research words, sources cited in your bibliography may not necessarily appear in the body of your research proposal.


Make sure you check with your instructor to see which of the two you are expected to produce. Overall, your list of citations should be a testament to the fact that you have done a sufficient level of preliminary research to ensure that your project will complement, but not duplicate, previous research efforts. For social sciences, the reference list or bibliography should be prepared in American Psychological Association APA referencing format.


Usually, the reference list or bibliography is not included in the word count of the research proposal, components of a good research. Again, make sure you check with your instructor to confirm. Research Methods for the Social Sciences: An Introduction by Valerie Sheppard is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4. Skip to content Chapter The Research Proposal. Tip : Conceptual categories generally reveal themselves only after one has read most of the pertinent literature on the topic at hand.


It is not uncommon to find that one is continually adding new themes or revising themes already discovered. Tips for writing the research design and methods components of a good research Specify the methodological approaches you intend to employ to obtain information and the techniques you will use to analyze the data. Previous: Next: Summary. License Research Methods for the Social Sciences: An Introduction by Valerie Sheppard is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.


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How to Develop a Good Research Topic

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Components of Good Research by Jason Engerman


components of a good research

Feb 11,  · References That was fun but what's missing? McMillan, J. H. (). Educational research: Fundamentals for the consumer. New York, NY: HarperCollins College In general, the proposal components include: Introduction: Provides reader with a broad overview of problem in context. Statement of problem: Answers the question, “What research problem are you going to investigate?”. Literature review: Shows how your approach builds on existing research; helps you identify methodological and design issues in studies similar to your own; introduces you to Jul 30,  · The six components of a research report are as follows: An abstract, introduction, methodology, results, discussion, and references. What are the three aspects of research?

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